The alias
command¶
The alias
command lets you create shortcuts for commands or define your own commands.
This is mostly used to avoid typing long commands.
Examples:¶
- To show the list of all defined aliases in the reusable form
alias NAME=VALUE
:
alias -p
- To make
ls -A
shortcut:
alias la='ls -A'
Syntax:¶
alias [-p] [name[=value]]
Setting Persistent Options:¶
As with most Linux custom settings for the terminal, any alias you defined is only applied to the current opening terminal session.
For any alias to be active for all new sessions you need to add that command to your rc file to be executed in the startup of every new terminal. this file can be as follows: - Bash: ~/.bashrc - ZSH: ~/.zshrc - Fish – ~/.config/fish/config.fish
you can open that file with your favorite editor as follows:
vim ~/.bashrc
type your commands one per line, then save the file and exit. the commands will be automatically applied in the next session.
If you want to apply it in the current session, run the following command: source ~/.bashrc
Opposite command:¶
To remove predefined alias you can use unalias
command as follows: unalias alias_name
to remove all aliases unalias -a